Réti Opening
A04–A09White1.Nf3 d5 2.c4
A04–A09 · 1.Nf3 d5 2.c4
The idea
A flexible, hypermodern flank opening. Instead of planting a pawn in the centre, White develops the knight and attacks Black's d5-pawn from the wing with c4, often adding a fianchetto. The Réti frequently transposes into other systems, so it is as much a way of thinking — pressure the centre from a distance — as a fixed set of moves.
Your plan (White)
Pressure d5 from the flank with c4 and a kingside fianchetto, castle quickly, and keep the structure flexible so you can choose the most favourable central break or transposition once Black commits.
Heading into the middlegame
The Réti is a way of thinking: pressure the centre from the wings, stay flexible, and transpose into whatever favours you. Fianchetto Bg2, castle, and keep options open — trade on d5 and pressure it, expand with b3/Bb2 (double fianchetto), or play d4 and slide into a Catalan/QGD a tempo up. If Black overextends with ...d4, undermine it (e3, the c-pawn, or a quick b4) rather than blockading. Let Black commit the structure first, then pick the one that suits you.
Lines
0/2 masteredYou pressure d5 from the flank with c4 and a g2-fianchetto, staying flexible to transpose into whatever favourable structure Black's setup allows.
When Black pushes ...d4 to grab space, you don't blockade it — undermine the advanced pawn with e3, opening lines toward a balanced, lively centre.